|


| |
The Scouting program has three specific objectives, commonly referred to as
the "Aims and Methods of Scouting." They are:
 | character development, |
 | citizenship training, and |
 | personal fitness. |
The methods by which the aims are achieved are listed below in random order
to emphasize the equal importance of each.
- Ideals.
The ideals of Boy Scouting are spelled out in the Scout Oath,
the Scout Law, the Scout motto, and the Scout slogan. The Boy Scout measures
himself against these ideals and continually tries to improve. The goals are
high, and, as he reaches for them, he has some control over what and who he
becomes.
Patrols. The patrol method gives Boy Scouts an experience in group
living and participating citizenship. It places responsibility on young
shoulders and teaches boys how to accept it. The patrol method allows Scouts to
interact in small groups where they can easily relate to each other. These small
groups determine troop activities through their elected representatives.
Outdoor Programs. Boy Scouting is designed to take place outdoors. It is
in the outdoor setting that Scouts share responsibilities and learn to live with
one another. It is here that the skills and activities practiced at troop
meetings come alive with purpose. Being close to nature helps Boy Scouts gain an
appreciation for God's handiwork and humankind's place in it. The outdoors is
the laboratory for Boy Scouts to learn ecology and practice conservation of
nature's resources.
Advancement. Boy Scouting provides a series of surmountable obstacles
and steps in overcoming them through the advancement method. The Boy Scout plans
his advancement and progresses at his own pace as he meets each challenge. The
Boy Scout is rewarded for each achievement, which helps him gain
self-confidence. The steps in the advancement system help a Boy Scout grow in
self-reliance and in the ability to help others.
Personal Growth. As Boy Scouts plan their activities and progress toward
their goals, they experience personal growth. The Good Turn concept is a major
part of the personal growth method of Boy Scouting. Boys grow as they
participate in community service projects and do Good Turns for others. Probably
no device is so successful in developing a basis for personal growth as the
daily Good Turn. The religious emblems program also is a large part of the
personal growth method. Frequent personal conferences with his Scoutmaster help
each Boy Scout to determine his growth toward Scouting's aims.
Leadership Development. The Boy Scout program encourages boys to learn
and practice leadership skills. Every Boy Scout has the opportunity to
participate in both shared and total leadership situations. Understanding the
concepts of leadership helps a boy accept the leadership role of others and
guides him toward the citizenship aim of Scouting.
Uniform. The uniform makes the Boy Scout troop visible as a force for
good and creates a positive youth image in the community. Boy Scouting is an
action program, and wearing the uniform is an action that shows each Boy Scout's
commitment to the aims and purposes of Scouting. The uniform gives the Boy Scout
identity in a world brotherhood of youth who believe in the same ideals. The
uniform is practical attire for Boy Scout activities and provides a way for Boy
Scouts to wear the badges that show what they have accomplished.
|